When is it best to use engine braking?

Using engine braking during steep descents is the most effective practice for several reasons. Engine braking occurs when the throttle is closed, allowing the engine to slow the vehicle down by using the resistance created within the engine itself. This method helps to reduce dependence on the brake system, preventing brakes from overheating and maintaining better control of the vehicle.

On steep declines, relying solely on brakes can lead to brake fade, reducing their effectiveness over time as they heat up. Engine braking provides a consistent, controlled way to manage speed, ensuring safer handling on downhill stretches. It allows the driver to maintain a suitable speed without constantly engaging the brake, which could lead to potential overheating issues.

Utilizing engine braking in this scenario is crucial for maintaining control and safety, making it the preferred choice when descending steep areas.